Category: Manuscript

İflasın Ertelenmesi Sürecinde Şirket İyileştirme Projeleri: İşletmecilik Açısından Bir Değerlendirme

İflasın Ertelenmesi Sürecinde Şirket İyileştirme Projeleri: İşletmecilik Açısından Bir Değerlendirme

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi: İşletme ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi

Makalenin Başlığı: İflasın Ertelenmesi Sürecinde Şirket İyileştirme Projeleri: İşletmecilik Açısından Bir Değerlendirme
[The Improvement Project in Postponement of Bankruptcy Process: An Evaluation from the Business Point of View]

Yazar(lar):Mahmut Özdevecioğlu

Cilt: 1

Sayı: 3

Yıl: 2010

Sayfa: 45 – 56

ISSN: 1309-2448

Özet

Türkiye’de sermaye şirketleri veya kooperatiflerde, şirket aktiflerinin borçlarını karşılayamaması durumunda iflas kaçınılmazdır. Ancak 2004 yılında çıkarılan bir kanunla iflasın ertelenmesi mümkün hale gelmiştir. Buna göre iflasının ertelenmesini isteyen şirket, hukuki şartları yerine getirirken mahkemeye inandırıcı ve ciddi bir iyileştirme projesi de sunmak zorundadır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, iyileştirme projesinin bir işletmeci gözü ile nasıl ciddi ve inandırıcı olacağını tartışmaktır. İyileştirme projesi, borca batık bulunan ve iflası istenmiş şirketin bu durumdan nasıl kurtarılacağını öngören tedbirler içeren, objektif ve somut verilere dayanan bir mali projedir. İyileştirme projesinin genel olarak mali ve yönetsel tedbirleri içermesi gerekir. Mali tedbirler Şirketin borca batıklıktan çıkmasını yani bilançosunda aktifinin pasifini karşılar hale gelmesini sağlayacak, doğrudan veya dolaylı olarak para girişini öngören tedbirlerdir. Yeni ortak bulunması, ortakların şahsi mal varlıklarını satması veya şirketin yüksek kâr marjlı ürünlere yönelmesi gibi. Yönetsel tedbirler ise dolaylı olarak şirkete katkı sağlayacak olan ve şirketin iyileşmesini sağlayacak muhasebe, finansman veya insan kaynakları yönetimi ile ilgili tedbirlerdir. Yönetsel tedbirler şirketin iyileşmesini dolaylı olarak sağlayan tedbirlerdir. Bu kapsamda çalışmada söz konusu bu tedbirler ayrıntılı olarak açıklanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: İyileştirme projesi, İflasın ertelenmesi, İflas, İyileştirme ümidi, Borca batıklık

JEL Sınıflandırması: K22, M00

Abstract

It is inevitable for the capital companies and cooperatives in Turkey to go bankrupt in case the assets of the company are insufficient to meet the obligations. However, the law enacted in 2004 has enabled the bankruptcy to be postponed. The company requesting the adjournment of bankruptcy should not only fulfill the legal requirements but also present the court a convincing and serious improvement project. The main objective of this study is to discuss how to prepare such a plan from the point of view of business manager. The improvement project is a financial project based on objective and solid data which contains precautionary measures envisaged to rescue the company. In general the project should incorporate financial and administrative measures. Financial measures include direct and indirect cash inflows from sources like finding new partners, selling personal assets of existing partners and focusing on high profit margin products to ensure that the assets can cover the liabilities. The administrative measures in the field of accounting, finance and human resources contribute to the healing process indirectly. This paper explains the financial and administrative measures in detail.

Keywords: Improvement project, Postponement of bankruptcy, Bankruptcy, Improvement hope, Insolvency

JEL Classification: K22, M00

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Customer Satisfaction for Cellular Phones in Pakistan: A Case Study of Mobilink

Customer Satisfaction for Cellular Phones in Pakistan: A Case Study of Mobilink

Article Information

Journal: Business and Economics Research Journal

Title of Article: Customer Satisfaction for Cellular Phones in Pakistan: A Case Study of Mobilink

Author(s): Shakir Hafeez, SAF Hasnu

Volume: 1

Number: 3

Year: 1

Page: 35 – 44

ISSN: 1309-2448

Abstract

Customer satisfaction is a crucial element for the success of all businesses. One of the biggest challenges for a market is how to satisfy and retain the customers. The purpose of this study is to find the level of satisfaction and loyalty among the users of cellular phones. This study is based on Mobilink’s prepaid customers. The findings suggest that overall customer satisfaction and customer loyalty is comparatively low among the customers of Mobilink. The Customer loyalty in Pakistan’s mobile sector is relatively low because it is an emerging industry, new players are entering in this market and customers are more fascinated to try the new service providers. However it is expected that when the industry will be well established, the results will be more comparable to other studies.

Keywords: Customer satisfaction, Customer loyalty, Mobile telecommunication, Regression model, Drivers of customer satisfaction, Pakistan

JEL Classification: M30, M31

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Customer Satisfaction for Cellular Phones in Pakistan: A Case Study of Mobilink

Customer Satisfaction for Cellular Phones in Pakistan: A Case Study of Mobilink

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi: İşletme ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi

Makalenin Başlığı: Customer Satisfaction for Cellular Phones in Pakistan: A Case Study of Mobilink

Yazar(lar): Shakir Hafeez, SAF Hasnu

Cilt: 1

Sayı: 3

Yıl: 2010

Sayfa: 35 – 44

ISSN: 1309-2448

Özet

Customer satisfaction is a crucial element for the success of all businesses. One of the biggest challenges for a market is how to satisfy and retain the customers. The purpose of this study is to find the level of satisfaction and loyalty among the users of cellular phones. This study is based on Mobilink’s prepaid customers. The findings suggest that overall customer satisfaction and customer loyalty is comparatively low among the customers of Mobilink. The Customer loyalty in Pakistan’s mobile sector is relatively low because it is an emerging industry, new players are entering in this market and customers are more fascinated to try the new service providers. However it is expected that when the industry will be well established, the results will be more comparable to other studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Customer satisfaction, Customer loyalty, Mobile telecommunication, Regression model, Drivers of customer satisfaction, Pakistan

JEL Sınıflandırması: M30, M31

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Factors Determinants the Choice of Mobile Service Providers: Structural Equation Modeling Approach on Bangladeshi Consumers

Factors Determinants the Choice of Mobile Service Providers: Structural Equation Modeling Approach on Bangladeshi Consumers

Article Information

Journal: Business and Economics Research Journal

Title of Article: Factors Determinants the Choice of Mobile Service Providers: Structural Equation Modeling Approach on Bangladeshi Consumers

Author(s): Ahasanul Haque, Sabbir Rahman, Mahbubur Rahman

Volume: 1

Number: 3

Year: 1

Page: 17 – 34

ISSN: 1309-2448

Abstract

The aim of this study is to find out what were the factors that may have played significant role to select the telecommunication service providers. In general this research has an intention to develop a research framework grounded on a strong theoretical and literature review background. The survey instruments employed on Bangladeshi consumers included demographic background, price, service quality, product quality and availability and promotional offers for consumer perception. Thus the structural equation modeling approach was necessary in order to examine the variables. The data analysis was conducted using SPSS and AMOS (Analysis of Moment Structure) with the software package for windows. From the result it is revealed that paths are related to the casual processes significantly. Among all the significant variables, from our result, Price is the most important among our respondents followed by Service quality, product quality and promotion. Further research should be considered to gather more information regarding the service quality and customers’ satisfaction dimensions in context of the Bangladeshi mobile phone operators. It is hoped that the findings of this study may assist mobile phone industry in Bangladesh about their services and promotion of their services. However, the findings of this study may provide needed feedback and contribute to the improvement of players’ strategy and their marketing program.

Keywords: Mobile Telekom service provider, Consumer perception, Price, Service quality, Promotional offers for consumer perception

JEL Classification: M30, M31

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Factors Determinants the Choice of Mobile Service Providers: Structural Equation Modeling Approach on Bangladeshi Consumers

Factors Determinants the Choice of Mobile Service Providers: Structural Equation Modeling Approach on Bangladeshi Consumers

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi: İşletme ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi

Makalenin Başlığı: Factors Determinants the Choice of Mobile Service Providers: Structural Equation Modeling Approach on Bangladeshi Consumers

Yazar(lar): Ahasanul Haque, Sabbir Rahman, Mahbubur Rahman

Cilt: 1

Sayı: 3

Yıl: 2010

Sayfa: 17-34

ISSN: 1309-2448

Özet

The aim of this study is to find out what were the factors that may have played significant role to select the telecommunication service providers. In general this research has an intention to develop a research framework grounded on a strong theoretical and literature review background. The survey instruments employed on Bangladeshi consumers included demographic background, price, service quality, product quality and availability and promotional offers for consumer perception. Thus the structural equation modeling approach was necessary in order to examine the variables. The data analysis was conducted using SPSS and AMOS (Analysis of Moment Structure) with the software package for windows. From the result it is revealed that paths are related to the casual processes significantly. Among all the significant variables, from our result, Price is the most important among our respondents followed by Service quality, product quality and promotion. Further research should be considered to gather more information regarding the service quality and customers’ satisfaction dimensions in context of the Bangladeshi mobile phone operators. It is hoped that the findings of this study may assist mobile phone industry in Bangladesh about their services and promotion of their services. However, the findings of this study may provide needed feedback and contribute to the improvement of players’ strategy and their marketing program.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Mobile Telekom service provider, Consumer perception, Price, Service quality, Promotional offers for consumer perception

JEL Sınıflandırması: M30, M31

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Discourses of Motherhood and Consumption Practices of Turkish Mothers

Discourses of Motherhood and Consumption Practices of Turkish Mothers

Article Information

Journal: Business and Economics Research Journal

Title of Article: Discourses of Motherhood and Consumption Practices of Turkish Mothers

Author(s): Ayla Ozhan Dedeoglu

Volume: 1

Number: 3

Year: 1

Page: 1-15

ISSN: 1309-2448

Abstract

Being primarily responsible of conducting logistical and emotional work of child-rearing, mothers have agency in formation of the child’s future identity, cultural values and dispositions, and serve as role models, sources of social pressure, and interpersonal support. This article aims to discover discourses of motherhood of Turkish mothers, especially educated and middle class, who have children dependent on their consumption decisions and how their discourses figure in their consumption practices of products, such as food and clothing, which they buy on behalf of their children. Discursive and consumption practices of Turkish mothers who are participating in selected virtual communities are analyzed by means of qualitative research methods. Main discourses that can be observed in their told consumption practices appeared to be the “good mothering” and “motherhood as personal achievement”. Backgrounding and absent discourses are also discussed.

Keywords: Discourses of motherhood, Dominant and alternative discourses, Consumption practices, Virtual communities, Consumer behavior

JEL Classification: M31, M39

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Annelik Söylemleri ve Türk Annelerin Tüketim Pratikleri

Annelik Söylemleri ve Türk Annelerin Tüketim Pratikleri

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi: İşletme ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi

Makalenin Başlığı: Discourses of Motherhood and Consumption Practices of Turkish Mothers
[Annelik Söylemleri ve Türk Annelerin Tüketim Pratikleri]

Yazar(lar): Ayla Özhan Dedeoğlu

Cilt: 1

Sayı: 3

Yıl: 2010

Sayfa: 1-15

ISSN: 1309-2448

Özet

Aile içinde çocuk bakımından lojistik ve duygusal açıdan öncelikli sorumlu olarak görülen anneler, çocuklarının gelecekteki kimliklerinin ve kültürel değerleri ve eğilimlerinin oluşumunda eylemliliğe (agency) sahiptirler. Aynı zamanda rol model olmanın yanında, sosyal baskı kaynağı ve kişisel destek olarak da rol oynayabilmektedirler. Bu çalışmanın amacı özellikle eğitimli, orta sosyal sınıfa mensup ve kendi tüketim kararlarına bağımlı çocu(ğu)kları olan Türk annelerin annelik söylemlerini araştırmak ve bu söylemlerin gıda ve giyim gibi ürünlerin tüketim pratiklerinde nasıl ortaya çıktığını araştırmaktır. Sanal topluluklarda katılımcı olan annelerin söylemsel ve tüketime ilişkin pratikleri kalitatif araştırma teknikleri kullanılarak araştırılmıştır. Tüketim pratiklerinde ortaya çıkan temel söylemler “iyi annelik” ve “kişisel başarı olarak annelik”’tir. Altta yatan ve eksik söylemler de ayrıca tartışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Annelik söylemleri, Baskın ve alternatif söylemler, Tüketim pratikleri, Sanal topluluklar, Tüketici davranışı

JEL Sınıflandırması: M31, M39

Abstract

Being primarily responsible of conducting logistical and emotional work of child-rearing, mothers have agency in formation of the child’s future identity, cultural values and dispositions, and serve as role models, sources of social pressure, and interpersonal support. This article aims to discover discourses of motherhood of Turkish mothers, especially educated and middle class, who have children dependent on their consumption decisions and how their discourses figure in their consumption practices of products, such as food and clothing, which they buy on behalf of their children. Discursive and consumption practices of Turkish mothers who are participating in selected virtual communities are analyzed by means of qualitative research methods. Main discourses that can be observed in their told consumption practices appeared to be the “good mothering” and “motherhood as personal achievement”. Backgrounding and absent discourses are also discussed.

Keywords: Discourses of motherhood, Dominant and alternative discourses, Consumption practices, Virtual communities, Consumer behavior

JEL Classification: M31, M39

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Six Sigma and Implementations of Six Sigma in Finance Sector

Six Sigma and Implementations of Six Sigma in Finance Sector

Article Information

Journal: Business and Economics Research Journal

Title of Article: Altı Sigma ve Finans Sektöründe Altı Sigma Uygulamaları
[Six Sigma and Implementations of Six Sigma in Finance Sector]

Author(s): Gokhan Senol, Adem Anbar

Volume: 1

Number: 2

Year: 1

Page: 73-86

ISSN: 1309-2448

Abstract (Turkish)

Kalite, rekabet avantajı elde etmek için gerekli temel faktörlerden biridir. Altı sigma yaklaşımı kaliteyi iyileştirmek amacıyla son yıllarda kullanımı giderek artan bir işletme stratejisidir. Bir üretim firması tarafından geliştirilmesine ve birçok üretim işletmesinde başarıyla uygulanmasına karşın, hizmet hizmetleri maliyetleri düşürmek, hizmet kalitesini iyileştirmek, müşteri memnuniyetini ve karlılığı artırmak için altı sigmayı kullanmaya başlamışlardır. Bu çalışmada, altı sigma yaklaşımı, finans sektörü açısından ele alınmış ve finans sektöründeki altı sigma uygulamaları değerlendirilmiştir.

Abstract (English)

Quality is a one of the critical factors for achieving competitive advantage. Six sigma approach is a business strategy which usage has increased gradually in last years for quality improvement initiative. Although six sigma established by a manufacturing firm and it has been successfully implemented in many manufacturing firms, service firms have began to use six sigma for reducing cost, enhanced quality of service, increasing customer satisfaction and profitability. In this paper, six sigma was examined in terms of finance sector and applications of six sigma within the finance sector were evaluated.

Keywords: Quality, Six sigma, Service sector, Finance sector, Six sigma applications in finance sector

JEL Classification: G20, L20

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A General Conceptual View on Resource Advantage Theory

A General Conceptual View on Resource Advantage Theory

Article Information

Journal: Business and Economics Research Journal

Title of Article: Kaynak Avantajı Kuramı Üzerine Kavramsal Bir Bakış
[A General Conceptual View on Resource Advantage Theory]

Author(s): Bilal Yalcin

Volume: 1

Number: 2

Year: 1

Page: 63-71

ISSN: 1309-2448

Abstract (Turkish)

İşletmelerin bir yandan varlıklarını sürdürebilmeleri için kaynakları ile kendilerini finanse etmeleri diğer yandan tüketicilerin ihtiyaç ve beklentilerini düşünerek onlara en düşük maliyetle en yüksek değerde ürünler ve hizmetler sunmaları beklenir. Bu şartlarda üretim yapmaya çalışan işletmelerin aynı zamanda önce kendi sonra da rakip firmaların davranışlarını analiz etmeleri ve kendilerini buna göre konumlandırmaları gerekliliği ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, işletmelere rekabet avantajı sağlamak için ileri sürülen kaynak avantajı kuramının kavramsal bir bakış açısı ile ele alınması amaçlanmıştır. Kuram, işletmelerin rakip firmalardan daha düşük maliyetle elde ettiği kaynaklara sahip olmasının rekabet avantajı sağlayacağını, işletmenin kaynakları (yetenekleri), pazar pozisyonu, finansal performansı ve çevresel faktörleri ile beraber açıklamıştır. Kuram, işletmelerde verimlilik ve etkinlik artırıcı sonuçlar meydana getirebilmektedir ve işletmelerin pazarlama stratejilerini meydana getirmelerinde önemli bir araç olarak kullanılabilir.

Abstract (English)

In order to continue for an organization to exist it needs to finance itself for its own resource on the other hand service with considering consumers need and expectations by present them lowest price and highest quality also. Under these conditions these kind of organizations need to analyze the behaviour (nature) of the rival organizations and position themselves accordingly in order to get advantage on the rival organizations. In this study, a general conceptual view on resource advantage theory is developed. Theory explains having the lowest cost resources than rival organisations geting advantage with organisation resources, market position, financial performance and evironmental factors. Theory is able to achieve efficiency and effectiveness in the organisations and use to have strategic marketing decisions.

Keywords: Resource Advantage Theory, Competitive advantage, Resources, Competences

JEL Classification: D40, P51

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Development of Food Retailing and Factors Affecting the Competition in Food Retailing

Development of Food Retailing and Factors Affecting the Competition in Food Retailing

Article Information

Journal: Business and Economics Research Journal

Title of Article: Gıda Perakendeciliğinin Gelişimi ve Gıda Perakendeciliğinde Rekabeti Etkileyen Unsurlar
[Development of Food Retailing and Factors Affecting the Competition in Food Retailing]

Author(s): Serkan Kilic, Gokhan Senol

Volume: 1

Number: 2

Year: 1

Page: 45-62

ISSN: 1309-2448

Abstract (Turkish)

Perakendecilik, tüketicilere geniş çeşitlilikte ürün ve hizmetler sunan dinamik ve karmaşık bir sektördür. Bünyesinde değişik türdeki işletmeleri içeren bu sektör tedarik zinciri içerisinde önemli bir konuma sahiptir. Gıda perakendeciliği de perakendecilik sektörü içerisinde büyük bir potansiyele sahiptir. Diğer yandan, gıda perakendeciliğinde yoğun bir rekabet yaşanmaktadır. Rekabetçi bir pazarda yer alan gıda perakendecileri de coğrafik konum, ürün seçimi ve çeşidi, sunulan hizmet kalitesi ve fiyat seçenekleri ile rakipleri karşısında rekabet avantajı sağlamaya çalışmaktadırlar. Ayrıca gıda perakendecileri, kendilerine ait olan markalı ürünleri geliştirmeye de yönelmektedirler. Bu çalışmanın amacı, gıda perakendeciliğinin gelişimini, rekabet yapısını ve bu yapıyı etkileyen temel unsurları incelemektir.

Abstract (English)

Retailing is a dynamic and complex sector that offers wide range of products and services to consumers. This sector which includes different types of enterprises, has an important position within the supply chain. Food retailing has also a big potential within retailing sector. On the other hand, an intensive competition exists in food retailing. Taking place in the competitive market, food retailers attempt to gain a competitive advantage against their rivals with their geographic location, product selection and type, offered service quality and pricing alternatives. Additionally, food retailers also incline to develop their own branded products. The purpose of this study is to examine the development of food retailing sector, competitive structure and the main factors affecting this structure.

Keywords: Retailing, Food retailing, Competition, Competition in food retailing

JEL Classification: M31, L66, L81

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