{"id":868,"date":"2011-01-14T14:43:57","date_gmt":"2011-01-14T19:43:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=868"},"modified":"2011-05-18T16:04:32","modified_gmt":"2011-05-18T21:04:32","slug":"turkiye%e2%80%99de-bolgeler-arasi-gelir-yakinsamasi-rassal-katsayili-panel-veri-analizi-uygulamasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/turkiye%e2%80%99de-bolgeler-arasi-gelir-yakinsamasi-rassal-katsayili-panel-veri-analizi-uygulamasi","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de B\u00f6lgeler Aras\u0131 Gelir Yak\u0131nsamas\u0131: Rassal Katsay\u0131l\u0131 Panel Veri Analizi Uygulamas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"width: 537px;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\" width=\"520\" frame=\"hsides\" bordercolor=\"#00ffff\">\n<colgroup span=\"1\">\n<col span=\"1\" width=\"544\"><\/col>\n<\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#ccecff\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.21cm;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Makale Bilgileri<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Dergi: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">\u0130\u015fletme ve Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de B\u00f6lgeler Aras\u0131 Gelir Yak\u0131nsamas\u0131: Rassal Katsay\u0131l\u0131 Panel Veri Analizi Uygulamas\u0131<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Microsoft Sans Serif, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">[Convergence among the Regions of Turkey: An Evidence from Random Coefficient Models]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Yazar(lar): <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Fatma Zeren, Veli Y\u0131lanc\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Cilt: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Say\u0131: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Y\u0131l: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">2011<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Sayfa:<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"> 143 &#8211; 151<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>ISSN: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">1309-2448<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#ccecff\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131 gelir yak\u0131nsamas\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1991-2000 aras\u0131 NUTS-2 d\u00fczeyde panel veri seti kullan\u0131larak incelenmi\u015ftir. Bunun i\u00e7in sabit katsay\u0131l\u0131 modellere alternatif olarak geli\u015ftirilen ve ekonomik ili\u015fkilerin b\u00f6lgeden b\u00f6lgeye de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi varsay\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak olu\u015fturulan rassal katsay\u0131l\u0131 model kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu model arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile hem ortalama olarak hem de her bir b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in mutlak ve ko\u015fullu yak\u0131nsama ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ko\u015fullu yak\u0131nsamay\u0131 test etmek amac\u0131yla b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131 yap\u0131sal farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsilen finansal geli\u015fim g\u00f6stergesi olan mevduatlar\u0131n gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la i\u00e7indeki oranlar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yap\u0131lan uygulama sonras\u0131nda, ortalama olarak b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda hem mutlak hem de ko\u015fullu yak\u0131nsama oldu\u011fu sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6lgesel bazda ise, ayn\u0131 dura\u011fan dengeye yak\u0131nsamay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131ran mutlak yak\u0131nsaman\u0131n 17 b\u00f6lgede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi, her bir b\u00f6lgenin kendi dura\u011fan dengesine yak\u0131nsamas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131ran ko\u015fullu yak\u0131nsaman\u0131n ise 25 b\u00f6lgede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi sonucu elde edilmi\u015ftir. Her bir b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan yak\u0131nsaman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra mevduat ile ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na gayri safi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki de tahmin edilmi\u015ftir. Beklentilere uygun olarak mevduatlar\u0131n, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na geliri pozitif y\u00f6nde etkiledi\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler: <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Yak\u0131nsama, Mutlak yak\u0131nsama, Ko\u015fullu yak\u0131nsama, Rassal katsay\u0131l\u0131 model, Panel veri modeli<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>JEL S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131:<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"> O47, C33<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#ccecff\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\" lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">In this study, we test whether there is income convergence among the regions of Turkey at the NUTS-2 level over the period 1991-2000. We use the random coefficient model for this purpose, which have been developed instead of fixed coefficient models and assumes economical relationships varies among the regions. We investigated whether there is absolute and conditional convergence or not for both among the regions and average of the regions. We used the rate of deposits in gross domestic product as a proxy for financial development to represent possible disparities among the regions and concluded that there is both absolute and conditional convergence for the average of the regions. On the other hand, at the regional level, there is absolute convergence for 17 regions and conditional convergence for 25 regions. Also, we found that the deposits have positive effect on per capita income as we expected<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Microsoft Sans Serif, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><strong>Keywords: <\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Convergence, Conditional convergence, Absolute convergence, Random coefficient models, Panel data models<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"544\" valign=\"top\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><strong>JEL Classification:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"> O47, C33<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><table style=\"border: 0px solid #CCC;\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"100%\">\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td width=\"35\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" width=20 height=18>\r\n    <\/td>\r\n    <td>\r\n      <b> \r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/?file_id=50\">Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 3957)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_868\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"868\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Makale Bilgileri Dergi: \u0130\u015fletme ve Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de B\u00f6lgeler Aras\u0131 Gelir Yak\u0131nsamas\u0131: Rassal Katsay\u0131l\u0131 Panel Veri Analizi Uygulamas\u0131 [Convergence among the Regions of Turkey: An Evidence from Random Coefficient Models] Yazar(lar): Fatma Zeren, Veli Y\u0131lanc\u0131 Cilt: 2 Say\u0131: 1 Y\u0131l: 2011 Sayfa: 143 &#8211; 151 ISSN: 1309-2448 \u00d6zet Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de b\u00f6lgeler [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_868\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"868\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makale","category-manuscript"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":75,"today_views":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}