{"id":5621,"date":"2022-04-26T00:04:39","date_gmt":"2022-04-25T21:04:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=5621"},"modified":"2022-04-26T02:32:59","modified_gmt":"2022-04-25T23:32:59","slug":"evaluating-the-solution-of-negative-externalities-with-the-wings-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/evaluating-the-solution-of-negative-externalities-with-the-wings-method","title":{"rendered":"Negatif D\u0131\u015fsall\u0131klar\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131n\u0131n WINGS Y\u00f6ntemi ile De\u011ferlendirilmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<table style=\"font-family: Arial, serif; text-align: justify;\" width=\"534\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold;\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"534\" height=\"40\">Makale Bilgileri<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\" height=\"169\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">Dergi:<\/td>\n<td>Business and Economics Research Journal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>Negatif D\u0131\u015fsall\u0131klar\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131n\u0131n WINGS Y\u00f6ntemi ile De\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Yazar(lar):<\/td>\n<td>\u0130brahim Tolga \u00c7o\u015fkun, O\u011fuzhan Bozatl\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Cilt:<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Say\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Y\u0131l:<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Sayfa:<\/td>\n<td>257-270<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">ISSN:<\/td>\n<td>2619-9491<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">DOI Numaras\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>10.20409\/berj.2022.372<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold;\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"534\" height=\"40\">\u00d6z<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\">Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, negatif d\u0131\u015fsall\u0131klar\u0131n i\u00e7selle\u015ftirilmesinde \u00f6nerilen piyasa ve kamusal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak de\u011ferlendirilmesi ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, ilgili alanda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda yayg\u0131n olarak \u00f6nerilen on farkl\u0131 kriter ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, bu kriterlerin de\u011ferlendirilmeleri, maliye teorisi veya mali iktisat anabilim dallar\u0131ndan birinde g\u00f6rev yapan akademisyenler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nitel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin nicel hale getirilebilmesi, birbiri ile ili\u015fkili olan veya olmayan kriterlerin incelenebilmesi ve kriterler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerin ortaya konulabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok kriterli karar verme tekniklerinden biri olan WINGS y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. WINGS y\u00f6ntemi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ile akademisyenlerin tekil de\u011ferlendirme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 verilmi\u015f ve bu sonu\u00e7lar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yap\u0131lan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmada akademisyen tekil de\u011ferlendirme g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine paralel olan sonu\u00e7lar da elde edilmi\u015f, bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerle uyu\u015fmayan bulgulara da ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu benzerlikler ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, olas\u0131 nedenleri ile birlikte ortaya konmu\u015ftur. Ayr\u0131ca kriterlerin birbirileri \u00fczerindeki etkilerine g\u00f6re, etkileyen grup ve etkilenen grup olarak farkl\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 da incelenmi\u015ftir. Yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirme sonucunda negatif d\u0131\u015fsall\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan kamusal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerin, piyasa \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerine g\u00f6re daha etkili oldu\u011fu sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Vergi ve reg\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n en etkili \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131 oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\" height=\"22\">\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/td>\n<td>D\u0131\u015fsall\u0131k, Kamu Ekonomisi, \u00c7ok Kriterli Karar Verme Teknikleri, Karar Analizi, WINGS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\">\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" width=\"120\">JEL S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>H23, C44, C65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><table style=\"border: 0px solid #CCC;\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"100%\">\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td width=\"35\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" width=20 height=18>\r\n    <\/td>\r\n    <td>\r\n      <b> \r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/?file_id=814\">Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 2697)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table>Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 2697)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_5621\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"5621\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Makale Bilgileri Dergi: Business and Economics Research Journal Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Negatif D\u0131\u015fsall\u0131klar\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131n\u0131n WINGS Y\u00f6ntemi ile De\u011ferlendirilmesi Yazar(lar): \u0130brahim Tolga \u00c7o\u015fkun, O\u011fuzhan Bozatl\u0131 Cilt: 13 Say\u0131: 2 Y\u0131l: 2022 Sayfa: 257-270 ISSN: 2619-9491 DOI Numaras\u0131: 10.20409\/berj.2022.372 \u00d6z Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, negatif d\u0131\u015fsall\u0131klar\u0131n i\u00e7selle\u015ftirilmesinde \u00f6nerilen piyasa ve kamusal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak de\u011ferlendirilmesi ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, ilgili [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_5621\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"5621\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makale","category-manuscript","category-manuscript2"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":155,"today_views":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5621\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}