{"id":5409,"date":"2021-07-20T00:30:04","date_gmt":"2021-07-19T21:30:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=5409"},"modified":"2021-07-24T01:26:05","modified_gmt":"2021-07-23T22:26:05","slug":"the-relationship-between-competition-and-productivity-in-the-turkish-manufacturing-industry-a-firm-level-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/the-relationship-between-competition-and-productivity-in-the-turkish-manufacturing-industry-a-firm-level-analysis","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk \u0130malat Sanayinde Rekabet ve Verimlilik \u0130li\u015fkisi: Firma D\u00fczeyinde Bir Analiz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<table style=\"font-family: Arial, serif; text-align: justify;\" width=\"534\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold;\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"534\" height=\"40\">Makale Bilgileri<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\" height=\"169\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">Dergi:<\/td>\n<td>Business and Economics Research Journal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>T\u00fcrk \u0130malat Sanayinde Rekabet ve Verimlilik \u0130li\u015fkisi: Firma D\u00fczeyinde Bir Analiz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Yazar(lar):<\/td>\n<td>Ramazan Ekinci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Cilt:<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Say\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Y\u0131l:<\/td>\n<td>2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Sayfa:<\/td>\n<td>557-573<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">ISSN:<\/td>\n<td>2619-9491<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">DOI Numaras\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>10.20409\/berj.2021.338<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold;\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"534\" height=\"40\">\u00d6z<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\">Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131 rekabetin toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi (TFP) \u00fczerindeki etkisini 2011-2019 d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in imalat sanayinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren se\u00e7ilmi\u015f 77 firma i\u00e7in analiz etmektir. Firmalar\u0131n rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fc \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc Lerner indeksi kullan\u0131larak hesaplanmaktad\u0131r. Toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi ise stokastik s\u0131n\u0131r analizi (SFA) y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131larak maliyet fonksiyonuna dayal\u0131 olarak tahmin edilmektedir. Yap\u0131lan tahmin sonucunda, toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131 2015 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde azalmakta, 2018 ve 2019 y\u0131llar\u0131nda ise negatif olmaktad\u0131r. Firmalar\u0131n rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6steren Lerner indeksi ortalamas\u0131 %35,06 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olmakla birlikte, rekabet d\u00fczeyinde \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir. Sekt\u00f6rler itibariyle yap\u0131lan ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmada, TFP b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck sekt\u00f6r Ana Metal Sanayi iken; en y\u00fcksek TFP b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine sahip sekt\u00f6r Kimya \u0130la\u00e7 Petrol Lastik ve Plastik \u00dcr\u00fcnleri sekt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00d6te yandan, en rekabet\u00e7i sekt\u00f6r K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t ve K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00dcr\u00fcnleri, Bas\u0131m ve Yay\u0131n sekt\u00f6r\u00fc iken; en az rekabetin oldu\u011fu sekt\u00f6r Ta\u015f ve Topra\u011fa Dayal\u0131 alt sekt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bulgular\u0131 rekabet ve toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin do\u011frusal olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndedir. Firmalar i\u00e7in tahmin edilen rekabet (1-Lerner indeks) e\u015fik de\u011feri 0,322\u2019dir. Rekabet e\u015fik de\u011ferin alt\u0131nda (yo\u011funla\u015fan piyasa) iken rekabet art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi \u00fczerindeki etkisi anlams\u0131zd\u0131r. Rekabet e\u015fik de\u011ferin \u00fczerine (rekabet\u00e7i piyasa) \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda rekabet art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi \u00fczerindeki etkisi pozitif ve istatistiksel olarak anlaml\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\" height=\"22\">\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/td>\n<td>Rekabet, Verimlilik, \u0130malat Sanayi, Panel Veri Analizi, Stokastik S\u0131n\u0131r Analizi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\">\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" width=\"120\">JEL S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>C24, D22, L11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><table style=\"border: 0px solid #CCC;\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"100%\">\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td width=\"35\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" width=20 height=18>\r\n    <\/td>\r\n    <td>\r\n      <b> \r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/?file_id=766\">Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 1869)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table>Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 1869)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_5409\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"5409\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Makale Bilgileri Dergi: Business and Economics Research Journal Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131: T\u00fcrk \u0130malat Sanayinde Rekabet ve Verimlilik \u0130li\u015fkisi: Firma D\u00fczeyinde Bir Analiz Yazar(lar): Ramazan Ekinci Cilt: 12 Say\u0131: 3 Y\u0131l: 2021 Sayfa: 557-573 ISSN: 2619-9491 DOI Numaras\u0131: 10.20409\/berj.2021.338 \u00d6z Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131 rekabetin toplam fakt\u00f6r verimlili\u011fi (TFP) \u00fczerindeki etkisini 2011-2019 d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in imalat sanayinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_5409\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"5409\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 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class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4638,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makale","category-manuscript","category-manuscript2"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":163,"today_views":1},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4638"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5409\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}