{"id":5190,"date":"2020-10-20T23:37:41","date_gmt":"2020-10-20T20:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=5190"},"modified":"2020-10-27T02:19:14","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T23:19:14","slug":"the-problem-of-institutionalization-of-capital-in-the-ottoman-manufacturing-industry-an-evaluation-on-bursa-silk-sector","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/the-problem-of-institutionalization-of-capital-in-the-ottoman-manufacturing-industry-an-evaluation-on-bursa-silk-sector","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131 \u0130malat Sanayisinde Sermayenin Kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131 Sorunsal\u0131: Bursa \u0130pek Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00dczerine Bir De\u011ferlendirme"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<table style=\"font-family: Arial, serif; text-align: justify;\" width=\"534\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold;\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"534\" height=\"40\">Makale Bilgileri<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\" height=\"169\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">Dergi:<\/td>\n<td>Business and Economics Research Journal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>Osmanl\u0131 \u0130malat Sanayisinde Sermayenin Kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131 Sorunsal\u0131: Bursa \u0130pek Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00dczerine Bir De\u011ferlendirme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Yazar(lar):<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6zg\u00fcr Teoman, Cumali Bozp\u0131nar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Cilt:<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Say\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Y\u0131l:<\/td>\n<td>2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">Sayfa:<\/td>\n<td>1013-1033<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">ISSN:<\/td>\n<td>2619-9491<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"0\">DOI Numaras\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>10.20409\/berj.2020.296<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold;\" valign=\"middle\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"534\" height=\"40\">\u00d6z<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\">Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda kapitalizme ge\u00e7i\u015f tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 g\u00fcncelli\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, kurumsal bir kredi mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n yoklu\u011funda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda kurulu kapitalist ili\u015fkilerin geli\u015febilmesinde sermayenin rol\u00fc \u015firketle\u015fme prati\u011fi \u00fczerinden ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in XIX. y\u00fczy\u0131l Bursa ipek sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00f6rne\u011finden hareket edilmi\u015ftir. Bursa ipek sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn se\u00e7ilmi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu&#8217;nun Avrupa piyasalar\u0131 ile en fazla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fmi\u015f sekt\u00f6r\u00fc olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn bu niteli\u011fi, Bat\u0131 Avrupa ile Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu&#8217;nu sanayi kapitalizmi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmaya imk\u00e2n sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yapabilmek i\u00e7in Bat\u0131 Avrupa \u015firketle\u015fme tarihi, ikincil kaynaklar ve konu \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar incelenmi\u015ftir. Bu kapsamda, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda kurumsal organizasyonlar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve geli\u015fmesinde etkili olan siyasi, dini ve sosyok\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6zellikler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmu\u015ftur. S\u00f6z konusu \u00f6zelliklere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019daki \u015firketle\u015fmeden farkl\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde, ham madde-ara mal \u00fcretimi noktas\u0131nda da olsa Bursa ipek sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde kapitalist d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn sarraf-yabanc\u0131\/az\u0131nl\u0131k t\u00fcccar-b\u00fcrokrat i\u015f birli\u011finin resmi ve z\u0131mni anla\u015fmalar\u0131 yoluyla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak kapitalist d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm nihai-mamul mal (ipekli dokuma) ile di\u011fer tekstil imalat\u0131nda g\u00f6zlenmeyip, \u0130ngiltere ile imzalanan 1838 Balta Liman\u0131 Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019yla birlikte \u0130mparatorlu\u011fun merkez-\u00e7evre ili\u015fkisine tam olarak eklemlenmesi sonucunda bu faaliyet kollar\u0131nda istihdam ve \u00fcretim kayb\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\" height=\"22\">\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/td>\n<td>\u015eirketle\u015fme, Bursa, \u0130pek, Sarraf, Sanayisizle\u015fme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"534\">\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"color: #0188a6; font-weight: bold;\" width=\"120\">JEL S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131:<\/td>\n<td>N65, N95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr style=\"height: 5px; background-color: #0188a6; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;\" \/>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><table style=\"border: 0px solid #CCC;\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"100%\">\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td width=\"35\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" width=20 height=18>\r\n    <\/td>\r\n    <td>\r\n      <b> \r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/?file_id=713\">Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 2472)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table>Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 2472)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_5190\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"5190\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Makale Bilgileri Dergi: Business and Economics Research Journal Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Osmanl\u0131 \u0130malat Sanayisinde Sermayenin Kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131 Sorunsal\u0131: Bursa \u0130pek Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00dczerine Bir De\u011ferlendirme Yazar(lar): \u00d6zg\u00fcr Teoman, Cumali Bozp\u0131nar Cilt: 11 Say\u0131: 4 Y\u0131l: 2020 Sayfa: 1013-1033 ISSN: 2619-9491 DOI Numaras\u0131: 10.20409\/berj.2020.296 \u00d6z Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda kapitalizme ge\u00e7i\u015f tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 g\u00fcncelli\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, kurumsal bir kredi mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n yoklu\u011funda [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_5190\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"5190\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4638,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makale","category-manuscript","category-manuscript2"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":89,"today_views":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4638"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5190\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}