{"id":5098,"date":"2020-07-19T23:20:10","date_gmt":"2020-07-19T20:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=5098"},"modified":"2020-07-23T01:30:06","modified_gmt":"2020-07-22T22:30:06","slug":"an-alternative-index-study-in-determining-the-level-of-socio-economic-well-being-evidence-from-the-g-20-countries-with-aras-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/an-alternative-index-study-in-determining-the-level-of-socio-economic-well-being-evidence-from-the-g-20-countries-with-aras-method","title":{"rendered":"Sosyo-Ekonomik Refah D\u00fczeyinin Belirlenmesinde Alternatif Bir Endeks \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131: ARAS Y\u00f6ntemi ile G-20 \u00dclkeleri Uygulamas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Makale Bilgileri<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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Dergi:<\/td>\n
Business and Economics Research Journal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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Makalenin Ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/td>\n
Sosyo-Ekonomik Refah D\u00fczeyinin Belirlenmesinde Alternatif Bir Endeks \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131: ARAS Y\u00f6ntemi ile G-20 \u00dclkeleri Uygulamas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Refah d\u00fczeyi, makro \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ilerlemelerin izlenip gerekli stratejilerin belirlenmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Her ne kadar ekonomik unsurlar refah d\u00fczeyi de\u011ferlemesinin oda\u011f\u0131nda yer alsa da ya\u015fanan krizlerle birlikte e\u015fitlik, sa\u011fl\u0131k, g\u00fcvenlik ve kaliteli ya\u015fam gibi sosyal konulara ili\u015fkin endi\u015felerin artmas\u0131, bu de\u011ferlemede sosyal g\u00f6stergelerin de g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nmas\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Halihaz\u0131rda, \u0130nsani Geli\u015fmi\u015flik Endeksi ve D\u00fcnya Mutluluk Endeksi gibi geli\u015ftirilen bir\u00e7ok endeks bulunmaktad\u0131r. Her bir endeksin g\u00f6stergeleri farkl\u0131la\u015fmakla birlikte genel olarak \u201csa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve uzun ya\u015fam\u201d, \u201ce\u011fitim\u201d, \u201ccinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi\u201d, \u201cya\u015fam standard\u0131\u201d, \u201ci\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc\u201d gibi konular\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, s\u00f6z konusu alanlara ek olarak \u201ci\u015f \u00e7evresi\u201d, \u201cileti\u015fim alt yap\u0131s\u0131\u201d, \u201csavunma\u201d ve \u201cn\u00fcfus\u201d boyutlar\u0131ndaki g\u00f6stergelere de yer verilmi\u015ftir. Her bir endeksin odak alan\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve hepsini temsil etmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok boyutlu, mevcut sosyo-ekonomik refah d\u00fczeyi endekslerine alternatif olabilecek bir endeks geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Bu endeksin etkinli\u011fini test etmek amac\u0131yla ARAS y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131larak G-20 \u00fclkeleri \u00fczerinde bir uygulama yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve sosyo-ekonomik refah d\u00fczeyi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fclkeler s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Analiz bulgular\u0131, ili\u015fkili endekslerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda benzer sonu\u00e7lar elde edildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re Avustralya, Kanada, Amerika, Almanya ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin en y\u00fcksek sosyo-ekonomik refah d\u00fczeyine sahip \u00fclkeler oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Bununla birlikte T\u00fcrkiye, G\u00fcney Afrika, Endonezya, Brezilya ve Hindistan ise son s\u0131ralarda yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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