{"id":2727,"date":"2014-04-21T21:28:15","date_gmt":"2014-04-21T18:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=2727"},"modified":"2014-04-21T21:28:15","modified_gmt":"2014-04-21T18:28:15","slug":"the-analysis-of-the-long-run-relationship-between-oil-consumption-and-real-gdp-in-turkey-through-johansen-co-integration-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/the-analysis-of-the-long-run-relationship-between-oil-consumption-and-real-gdp-in-turkey-through-johansen-co-integration-method","title":{"rendered":"The Analysis of the Long-Run Relationship Between Oil Consumption and Real GDP in Turkey Through Johansen Co-Integration Method"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"534\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"544\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: #0188a6 currentColor; padding: 0cm;\" valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"544\" height=\"15\">\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.21cm;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Article Information<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: #0188a6 currentColor; padding: 0cm;\" valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"544\">\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Journal:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Business and Economics Research Journal<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Title of Article:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\">The Analysis of the Long-Run Relationship Between Oil Consumption and Real GDP in Turkey Through Johansen Co-Integration Method <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Author(s):<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"> Resat Ceylan, Seda Baser<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Volume:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"> 5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Number:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"> 2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Year:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"> 2014<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm; margin-bottom: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Page:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">47-60<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>ISSN:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">1309-2448<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: #0188a6 currentColor; padding: 0cm;\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"544\" height=\"16\">\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Abstract <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: #0188a6 currentColor; padding: 0cm;\" valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"544\">\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">The main purpose of this study is to examine whether there is a long run relationship between oil consumption and real GDP in Turkey during the period 1965-2011 or not. If there is any relationship between these variables, to determine the direction of this relationship. For this purpose, the Johansen-Juselius Co-integration Method (1990) is used together with the Error Correction Model. According to the findings, there is one co-integration relationship between the series. Error correction mechanism works and the direction of the relationship is from oil consumption to real GDP. This result is important as of it demonstrates that Turkey has been depended to energy.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: #0188a6 currentColor; padding: 0cm;\" valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"544\">\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>Keywords:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Co-integration, economic growth, oil consumption, error correction model, Turkish Economy.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: #0188a6 currentColor; padding: 0cm;\" valign=\"TOP\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"544\">\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"margin-top: 0.11cm;\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><b>JEL Classification<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><b>:<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">O47, P28, Q43<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><table style=\"border: 0px solid #CCC;\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"100%\">\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td width=\"35\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" width=20 height=18>\r\n    <\/td>\r\n    <td>\r\n      <b> \r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/?file_id=221\">Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 3436)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_2727\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"2727\" style=\"\"><i 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