{"id":1538,"date":"2011-07-16T14:02:27","date_gmt":"2011-07-16T19:02:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/?p=1538"},"modified":"2011-07-16T14:02:27","modified_gmt":"2011-07-16T19:02:27","slug":"unemployment-and-trade-generalized-method-of-moments-dynamic-panel-data-approach-for-regions-of-turkey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/unemployment-and-trade-generalized-method-of-moments-dynamic-panel-data-approach-for-regions-of-turkey","title":{"rendered":"Unemployment and Trade: Generalized Method of Moments-Dynamic Panel Data Approach for Regions of Turkey"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"534\" border=\"1\" frame=\"hsides\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"544\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"544\" height=\"15\">\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Article Information<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"544\">\n<p lang=\"tr-TR\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Journal:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Business and Economics Research Journal<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Title of Article:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Unemployment and Trade: Generalized Method of Moments-Dynamic Panel Data Approach for Regions of Turkey<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Author(s):<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Giray Gozgor, Ali Piskin<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Volume:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">2<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Number:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">3<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Year:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">2011<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Page:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">121-138<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>ISSN:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">1309-2448<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#0188a6\" width=\"544\" height=\"16\">\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Abstract <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"544\">\n<p lang=\"tr-TR\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">In the study, the relationship between unemployment rates of regions of Turkey and regions\u2019 share in trade volume are analyzed by taking into account annual data of 26 regions that are defined as NUTS2 by Turkish Statistical Institute for the period of 2004-2009. The share of regions in trade volume denotes rate of trade volumes of the cities included by the region in Turkey\u2019s total trade volume. After the necessary tests are applicated to satisfy assumptions, fixed effect panel data and generalized method of moments are used for consistent and efficient estimation.<\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">In conclusion, in determining unemployment rates of the regions, positive correlation is found between lag of unemployment rates and related periods\u2019 unemployment rates. Meanwhile, when shares of the regions in trade volume increase, unemployment rates decrease. Also the dummy variables that are indicating the financial global crisis and border trading regions effect after September 2008 are significant.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"544\">\n<p lang=\"tr-TR\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">International trade, Unemployment, Regional unemployment, Method of fixed effect panel data, Generalized method of moments.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"544\">\n<p lang=\"tr-TR\"><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>JEL Classification<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0188a6;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">C23, E24, F16<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><table style=\"border: 0px solid #CCC;\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"100%\">\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td width=\"35\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/icons\/pdf.gif\" width=20 height=18>\r\n    <\/td>\r\n    <td>\r\n      <b> \r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/?file_id=77\">Tam Metin\r\n<\/b> ( <span style=\"font-weight:bolder;\">\u2193<\/span> 3218)<\/a>    <\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/table><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_1538\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"1538\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 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Economics Research Journal Title of Article: Unemployment and Trade: Generalized Method of Moments-Dynamic Panel Data Approach for Regions of Turkey Author(s): Giray Gozgor, Ali Piskin Volume: 2 Number: 3 Year: 2011 Page: 121-138 ISSN: 1309-2448 Abstract In the study, the relationship between unemployment rates of regions of Turkey and regions\u2019 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_1538\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"1538\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 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class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-manuscript","category-manuscript2"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":75,"today_views":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1538"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1538\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berjournal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}